2 Chronicles 34:27
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
2 Chronicles 34:27
27 Because thine heart was tender, and thou didst humble thyself before God, when thou heardest his words against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, and humbledst thyself before me, and didst rend thy clothes, and weep before me; I have even heard thee also, saith the LORD.
Chapter Context
2 Chronicles 34 is a historical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of faith, mercy, sacrifice. Written during the post-exilic reflection on the monarchy (c. 430-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written to remind returning exiles of their temple-centered worship and Davidic heritage.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-33: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 2 Chronicles and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
2 Chronicles 34:27
27 Because thine heart was tender, and thou didst humble thyself before God, when thou heardest his words against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, and humbledst thyself before me, and didst rend thy clothes, and weep before me; I have even heard thee also, saith the LORD.
Analysis
God's message to Josiah through the prophetess Huldah reveals the power of responsive hearts: 'Because thine heart was tender, and thou didst humble thyself before God, when thou heardest his words against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, and humbledst thyself before me, and didst rend thy clothes, and weep before me; I have even heard thee also, saith the LORD.' The 'tender heart' (rakh lev) contrasts with hardened hearts that resist God's Word. Josiah's response to Scripture reading - humbling, tearing clothes, weeping - demonstrated genuine brokenness over sin. God's response 'I have heard thee' shows He responds to humble contrition. Though judgment on Judah was inevitable, Josiah's tender response brought personal mercy.
Historical Context
When the Law scroll was discovered during temple renovation (622 BCE), its reading revealed how far Judah had strayed from covenant. Josiah's immediate, emotional response contrasted with his predecessors' indifference, demonstrating true fear of God and love for His Word.
Reflection
- How tender is your heart when reading Scripture that exposes sin or pronounces judgment?
- What would it look like to respond to God's Word with Josiah's level of humility and brokenness?
Word Studies
- Word: דָּבָר (Davar) H1697 - Word, thing, matter
Cross-References
- References Lord: 2 Chronicles 32:26, Psalms 10:17, 34:18, Ezekiel 9:4
- References God: 2 Chronicles 33:12, Psalms 51:17
- Word: 2 Chronicles 34:19, Isaiah 66:2
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 57:15, 65:24